名  称:1908年站洋币银元

Name: standing foreign currency silver yuan in 1908

数    量:     一  枚   

Quantity: one 

合作方式:    议  价

Cooperation method: Negotiation

19世纪末，帝国主义列强掀起了瓜分中国的狂潮。清政府腐败无能，无法抵御外敌侵略，先后与外国列强签订了一系列不平等条约，使中国沦为半封建半殖民地社会。外国列强为了在华争夺利益，几十个国家的银元先后涌入中国，通过不公平贸易，换取我国大量白银。一枚银币，一段历史。清末时代，中国长达百年的大门被迫打开。新潮流，新视野，新事物不断冲击着当时中华经济。也是中华子孙最痛心的时代，“站洋币”近代史中的产物，历史价值，纪念价值，时刻提醒着中华子孙。

At the end of the 19th century, the imperialist powers set off a frenzy of dividing up China. The Qing government was corrupt and incompetent, unable to resist foreign aggression, and successively signed a series of unequal treaties with foreign powers, which reduced China to a semi feudal and semi colonial society. In order to compete for interests in China, foreign powers have poured silver dollars from dozens of countries into China in exchange for a large amount of silver in China through unfair trade. A silver coin, a history. In the late Qing Dynasty, China's century long door was forced to open. New trends, new horizons and new things constantly impacted the Chinese economy at that time. It is also the most painful era for the Chinese people. The product of the "standing foreign currency" in the modern history, its historical value and commemorative value always remind the Chinese people.

所以，“站人”远远超过一个国家，一种银币的文物价值。1895年,由于英国限制本土银币的流出,英国政府在印度的孟买、加尔各答的造币厂铸造了新的贸易银元,用于英国在亚洲的贸易。“站人”银元图案精美，内涵深邃。正面一名武士，站立岸头，傲视世界。左手持米字盾牌，右手执三叉戟，意为能攻能守，战无不胜。珠圈下左右两侧分列英文ONE-DOLLAR（壹圆），下方记载年号。背面中央有中文篆体“寿”字，上下为中文行体“壹圆”，左右为马来文“壹圆”。“站人”银元含银量90%，直径3.9厘米，重量 26.9克。最初流通于粤桂两省，1900年以后北方开始使用，京津较为流行。

Therefore, "standing people" far exceeds the cultural relics value of a country and a kind of silver coin. In 1895, due to Britain's restriction on the outflow of local silver coins, the British government minted new trade silver dollars at the mint in Mumbai and Calcutta, India, for Britain's trade in Asia“ The pattern of "standing person" silver dollar is exquisite and has profound connotation. In the front, a warrior stands on the shore and looks up to the world. The left hand holds a rice shield and the right hand holds a trident, which means that you can attack, defend and be invincible. The English one-dollar (one circle) is listed on the left and right sides under the bead circle, and the year number is recorded below. In the center of the back is the Chinese seal character "Shou", with the Chinese line "Yiyuan" at the top and bottom and the Malay "Yiyuan" at the left and right“ The "standing man" silver yuan contains 90% silver, has a diameter of 3.9 cm and a weight of 26.9 G. It was first circulated in Guangdong and Guangxi provinces, and began to be used in the north after 1900. It is more popular in Beijing and Tianjin.

“站洋”从版式上看可以分为有暗记的、无暗记的，另外还有精铸版和骑字版之说。有暗记的是指在武士所拿的枪戟叉尖上有阴文“B”字，人的眼睛都可看到。无暗记的是指“站洋”的正背面无任何暗记。据流传，发行无暗记版的“站洋”的年号只有5个，即1895年、1897年、1900年、1925年、1930年等。1895年，英国政府铸造了新的贸易银元，俗称“站人”“站洋”。“站人”银元先后在英国伦敦、印度孟买和加尔各答等两国三地制造，集英文、中文、马来文等三国文字于一体，这在世界铸币史上是非常罕见的。特别是将中国古老的篆字记于外币之上，令人啼笑皆非。它不仅反映了一段扭曲的历史,“站人”银元作为一种历史载体，记录了鸦片战争以后，中国人民政治上受压迫，经济上受剥削的屈辱历史。研究在中国流通的外国货币，对于我们了解外国列强利用银元贸易，掠夺中国财富的罪行，增强爱国主义精神，为中华民族的伟大复兴贡献力量，具有十分重要的意义。

From the perspective of layout, "Zhanyang" can be divided into those with secret records and those without secret records. In addition, there are precision casting version and riding word version. There is a secret note that there is a Yin word "B" on the spear halberd and fork tip held by the warrior, which can be seen by people's eyes. No secret mark means that there is no secret mark on the front and back of "standing in the ocean". It is said that there are only five year numbers of "Zhanyang" issued without secret records, that is, 1895, 1897, 1900, 1925, 1930, etc. In 1895, the British government forged a new trade silver dollar, commonly known as "standing man" and "standing foreign"“ The "standing man" silver dollar was successively made in London, England, Mumbai, India and Calcutta. It integrates English, Chinese, Malay and other three languages, which is very rare in the history of coinage in the world. In particular, it is ironic to write Chinese ancient seal characters on foreign currencies. It not only reflects a distorted history, but also records the humiliating history of Chinese people's political oppression and economic exploitation after the Opium War. The study of foreign currencies circulating in China is of great significance for us to understand the crimes of foreign powers using silver dollar trade to plunder China's wealth, enhance patriotism and contribute to the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.

外国早期商贸银币的种类和版式很多，其收藏趣味较浓，升值潜力可观。目前，在钱币交易市场里，“站洋”价格的高低一般都按发行年份进行区别，在1895年至1935年间发行的23种“站洋”里，视品相优劣程度，品相较好的高达几百万！此1908年站洋币祖传至今，经过百年洗礼，保存完好，包浆浓厚，字体纹路清晰，按照现在的市场来说是非常有市场价值，值得收藏！

There are many types and formats of foreign early commercial silver coins, which have strong collection interest and considerable appreciation potential. At present, in the currency trading market, the price of "standing foreign" is generally distinguished according to the year of issue. Among the 23 "standing foreign" issued from 1895 to 1935, depending on the quality of the products, the ones with better products are as high as millions! This 1908 standing foreign coin has been handed down since its ancestors. After a hundred years of baptism, it is well preserved, with strong paste and clear font lines.